Marine Chemistry

Marine Chemistry Is The Branch Of Science That Studies The Chemical Composition Of The Earth's Oceans And Seas. It Is A Multi-Disciplinary Field Of Research That Overlaps The Disciplines Of Marine Biology, Oceanography, Geology And Physical Chemistry. It Is Concerned With The Interaction Of Chemical Compounds With The Water Column, Ocean Floor, Biota, And Atmosphere. Marine Chemistry Is Vital For Understanding The Various Aspects Of Ocean Behavior And Biological Marine Ecology. The Oceans Are A Complex System Of Chemical Composition; In Terms Of Ph, Concentration Of Dissolved Minerals, Oxygenation, And Water Acidity. As Many Organisms, Including Those Of Principal Commercial Significance, Inhabit The Ocean, It’s Important To Understand The Effects Of These Properties On Marine Life. Furthermore, Marine Chemistry Can Be Used To Predict The Climate Of The Future Oceans. Marine Chemical Processes Take Place Across Many Different Timescales And Spatial Scales. In Order To Study And Better Understand These Processes, The Types Of Measurements Conducted Are Manifold. These Include Titrations, Spectroscopy, Optical Absorption And Fluorescence Spectroscopy, NMR, X-Ray Crystallography, Chromatography, As Well As Others. Chemistry Is An Important Factor Influencing The Productivity Of Today’s Food Production System. Informing Policies That Must Be Balanced Against Economic Needs And Environmental Protection, Marine Chemists Address Complex Questions Such As Is There An Excess Of Heavy Metals In The Water Column? Does This Have An Effect On The Marine Food Resource? What Are The Effects Of Changing Water Chemistry On Marine Organisms? In Conclusion, Marine Chemistry Is An Important Field Of Research That Studies The Chemical Composition Of The Ocean. It Focuses On Investigating The Relationship Between Different Chemicals And Biological Marine Ecologies, While Also Looking At How Chemical Processes Taking Place On Different Timescales And Spatial Scales Influence Marine Productivity. Subsequently, Marine Chemists Are At The Front Line Of Efforts To Maintain Balance Between Economic Needs And Environmental Protection.