Clinical Chemistry

Clinical Chemistry Is A Branch Of Pathology That Deals With The Analysis Of Chemicals And Biochemical Processes In The Human Body. It Is An Essential Part Of Diagnosis And Treatment In The Field Of Medicine And Clinical Research. The Field Of Clinical Chemistry Uses A Wide Variety Of Techniques To Analyze The Body's Fluids, Cells, And Tissues. These Techniques Include Enzymology, Molecular Biology, Immunoassays, Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, And DNA Sequencing. These Techniques Are Used To Diagnose And Treat Various Diseases, As Well As To Monitor The Health And Progress Of Patients. The Practice Of Clinical Chemistry Brings Together The Knowledge Of Bioanalytical Chemistries And Biological Sample Testing Procedures To Analyze Samples From The Body. By Examining Biochemical Components Of The Sample, Clinical Chemists Can Determine The Presence Of Disease. Clinical Chemists Measure And Report The Levels Of Glucose, Cholesterol, Proteins, Electrolytes, Hormones, Vitamins, And Enzymes In Blood Or Other Biological Fluids. These Tests Are Essential In Detecting And Diagnosing Diseases, As Well As In Tracking A Patient's Response To Therapy Or A Medication. The Practice Of Clinical Chemistry Also Involves Performing Physical Chemistry Of The Samples To Determine Properties Such As Ph, Conductivity, And Viscosity. This Provides Some Insight Into The Biological Processes That May Be Involved In A Disease. Additionally, Clinical Chemists Have The Ability To Identify And Quantify Specific Genes Or Molecular Markers For Certain Diseases. This Makes It Possible To Accurately Diagnose And Monitor The Progression Of Diseases At A Molecular Level. Clinical Chemistry Is An Essential Component Of Medical Diagnosis And Treatment. By Analyzing Biological Samples, Such As Blood And Urine, Clinical Chemists Can Determine The Presence And Severity Of Many Diseases And Provide Clinicians With Important Information About A Patient's Condition. Clinical Chemistry Is Also Important For Monitoring The Progress Of Treatments And Determining The Effectiveness Of Medications.