Mechanochemistry is an innovative field at the intersection of chemistry and mechanical engineering, focusing on chemical reactions driven by mechanical force. Unlike traditional methods that rely on heat, light, or catalysts to initiate reactions, mechanochemistry harnesses mechanical energy to induce chemical transformations. This approach offers several advantages, including reduced energy consumption, enhanced reaction selectivity, and the ability to access novel reaction pathways. Mechanochemical reactions can occur in various environments, including ball mills, mortar and pestle setups, and high-pressure systems. They have applications in areas such as materials synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and sustainable chemistry. By exploring the fundamental principles of mechanochemistry, researchers aim to develop efficient and environmentally friendly processes for chemical synthesis and manufacturing.
Title : Direct solar leaf-dehydration: physiochemistry, and practice on the island of Crete
Victor John Law, Technical University Dublin, Ireland
Title : Fighting antibiotic resistance: Eliminating implant infections in humans without antibiotics
Thomas Jay Webster, Brown University, United States